بررسی کاربرد سنجش از دور و تاثیرات آن در پایش آلودگی فلزات سمي
  •   آرشیو : بهار 1400
  •   کد پذیرش : 1276
  •   موضوع : مهندسی نقشه برداری
  • نویسنده/گان : سید مهدی آقایی دوست
  •   زبان : فارسی
  •   نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
  •   چکیده مقاله به فارسی : آلودگی محیط زیست و خطرهای آن از چالش های مهم امروزی بشر و دیگر موجودات زنده می باشد. هم چنین افزایش جمعیت، توسعه فناوری و تولیدات صنعتی می تواند سبب عدم توجه به ایمنی محیط زیست شود و به دنبال آن آلودگی اکوسیستم رادر پی داشته باشد.
    از این رو بررسی فلزات سمی موجود در خاک و آب با هدف پایش سلامت آن ها و همچنین تعیین قوانین و دستورالعمل های مناسب ضروری می نماید. بررسی سنتی توزیع فضایی غلظت فلزات سمی توسط نمونه برداری و آنالیزهای آزمایشگاهی متعدد صورت می گیرد که به نوبه خود بسیار زمان بر، پر هزینه و با کارایی کم است.
    از تکنیک های مدرن برای پایش مناطق آلوده، می توان به تکنیک های دورسنجی اشاره نمود. که هدف از استفاده از این تکنیک با صرفه بودن هزینه و در کمترین زمان ممکن است. که یکی از اهداف این پژوهش تا با چگونگی استفاده از این تکنیک در پایش فلزات سمی بیشتر آشنا شد.و همچنین به بررسی روش و مطالعاتی که از آن برای پایش فلزات سمی در محیط زیست استفاده نموده اند پرداخته می شود.
  •   لیست منابع : [1] Volesky, B., Biosorption and me, Water research, 41, 2007, pp. 4017-4029.
    [2] Sud, D., Mahajan, G., Kaur, M.P., Agricultural waste material as potential adsorbent for sequestering heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions–A review, Bioresource technology, 99, 2008, pp. 6017-6027.
    [3] Volesky, B., Removal and recovery of heavy metals by biosorption”,1st Ed., CRC Press, USA, 1990.
    [4] www.wikipedia.net/ Heavy metals, [Online].
    [5] Leenaers, H., Okx, J.P., Burrough, P.A., Employing elevation data for efficient mapping of soil pollution on floodplains”, Soil use and management, 6, 1990, pp.105-114.
    [6] Von Steiger, B., Webster, R., Schulin, R., Lehmann, R., Mapping heavy metals in polluted soil by disjunctive kriging, Environmental Pollution, 94, 1996, pp.205-215.
    [7] Liu, Y., Li, W., Wu, G., Xu, X., Feasibility of estimating heavy metal contaminations in floodplain soils using laboratory-based hyperspectral data—A case study along Le’an River, China, Geo-spatial Information Science, 14, 2011, pp.10-16.
    [8] Lyon, J.G., Use of maps, aerial photographs, and other remote sensor data for practical evaluations of hazardous waste sites, Photogramm. Eng. Remote Sensing, 53, 1987.
    [9] Collins, W., Chang, S.H., Raines, G.L., Canney, F., Ashley, R., Airborne biogeophysical mapping of hidden mineral deposits, Economic Geology, 78, 1983, pp.737-749.
    [10] Milton, N.M., Ager, C.M., Eiswerth, B.A., Power, M.S., Arsenic-and selenium-induced changes in spectral reflectance and morphology of soybean plants, Remote Sensing of Environment, 30, 1989, pp.263-269.
    [11] Rossel, R.V., Walvoort, D.J.J., McBratney, A.B., Janik, L.J., Skjemstad, J.O., Visible, near infrared, mid infrared or combined diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for simultaneous assessment of various soil properties, Geoderma, 131, 2006, pp. 59-75.
    [12] Rossel, R.V., Behrens, T., Using data mining to model and interpret soil diffuse reflectance spectra, Geoderma, 158, 2010, pp. 46-54.
    [13] Torrent, J., Barrón, V., Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of iron oxides, Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science, 2002, pp. 1438-1446.
    [14] Clark, R. N., Spectroscopy of rocks and minerals, and principles of spectroscopy, Manual of remote sensing, 3, 1999, pp. 3-58.
    [15] Wu, Y., Chen, J., Ji, J., Gong, P., Liao, Q., Tian, Q., Ma, H., A mechanism study of reflectance spectroscopy for investigating heavy metals in soils, Soil Science Society of America Journal, 71, 2007, pp. 918-926.
    [16] Choe, E., van der Meer, F., van Ruitenbeek, F., van der Werff, H., de Smeth, B., Kim, K.W., Mapping of heavy metal pollution in stream sediments using combined geochemistry, field spectroscopy, and hyperspectral remote sensing: A case study of the Rodalquilar mining area, SE Spain, Remote Sensing of Environment, 112, 2008, pp. 3222-3233.
    [17] Rathod, P.H., Rossiter, D.G., Noomen, M.F., van der Meer, F.D., Proximal spectral sensing to monitor phytoremediation of metal-contaminated soils, International journal of phytoremediation, 15, 2013, pp. 405-426.
    [18] Kabata-Pendias, A., Trace elements in soils and plants, 4th Ed., Taylor & Francis, UK, 2010.
    [19] Piccolo, A., Stevenson, F.J., Infrared spectra of Cu2+ Pb2+ and Ca2+ complexes of soil humic substances, Geoderma, 27, 1982, pp. 195-208.
    [20] Kooistra, L., Wehrens, R., Leuven, R.S.E.W., Buydens, L.M.C., Possibilities of visible–near-infrared spectroscopy for the assessment of soil contamination in river floodplains, Analytica Chimica Acta, 446, 2001, pp. 97-105.
    [21] Xueguang, S., Yu, N., Fengxia, L., Jihui, L., Wensheng, C., Application of near-infrared spectroscopy in micro inorganic analysis, Acta Chimica Sinica, 70, 2012, pp. 2109-2114.
    [22] Wu, Y.Z., Chen, J., Ji, J.F., Tian, Q.J., Wu, X.M., Feasibility of reflectance spectroscopy for the assessment of soil mercury contamination, Environmental science & technology, 39, 2005, pp. 873-878.
    [23] Vohland, M., Bossung, C., Fründ, H.C., A spectroscopic approach to assess trace–heavy metal contents in contaminated floodplain soils via spectrally active soil components, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 172, 2009, pp. 201-209.
    [24] Kemper, T., Sommer, S., Estimate of heavy metal contamination in soils after a mining accident using reflectance spectroscopy, Environmental Science & Technology, 36, 2002, pp. 2742-2747.
    [25] Malley, D.F., Williams, P.C., Use of near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy in prediction of heavy metals in freshwater sediment by their association with organic matter, Environmental Science & Technology, 31, 1997, pp. 3461-3467.
    [26] Choe, E., Kim, K.W., Bang, S., Yoon, I.H., Lee, K.Y., Qualitative analysis and mapping of heavy metals in an abandoned Au–Ag mine area using NIR spectroscopy, Environmental geology, 58, 2009, pp. 477-482.
    [27] Madejova, J.; & Komadel, P. Baseline studies of the clay minerals society source clays: infrared methods, Clays and clay minerals, 49(5), 2001, 410-432.
    [28] Xia, X.Q., Mao, Y.Q., Ji, J.F., Ma, H.R., Chen, J., Liao, Q.L., Reflectance spectroscopy study of Cd contamination in the sediments of the Changjiang River, China, Environmental science & technology, 41, 2007, pp. 3449-3454.
    [29] Titus, S. E., Survey and analysis of present or potential environmental impact sites in Woburn, Massachusetts, American Congress on Surveying and Mapping and American Society of Photogrammetry Convention, Hollywood, Florida, USA, 1982.
    [30] Wu, Y., Zhang, X., Liao, Q., Ji, J., Can contaminant elements in soils be assessed by remote sensing technology: a case study with simulated data, Soil Science, 176, 2011, pp. 196-205.
    [31] Song, Y., Li, F., Yang, Z., Ayoko, G.A., Frost, R.L., Ji, J., Diffuse reflectance spectroscopy for monitoring potentially toxic elements in the agricultural soils of Changjiang River Delta, China, Applied Clay Science, 64, 2012, pp. 75-83.
    [32] Wu, Y., Chen, J., Wu, X., Tian, Q., Ji, J., Qin, Z., Possibilities of reflectance spectroscopy for the assessment of contaminant elements in suburban soils, Applied Geochemistry, 20, 2005, pp. 1051-1059.
    [33] Moros, J., Vallejuelo, S.F.O.D., Gredilla, A., Diego, A.D., Madariaga, J.M., Garrigues, S., Guardia, M.D.L., Use of reflectance infrared spectroscopy for monitoring the metal content of the estuarine sediments of the Nerbioi-Ibaizabal River (Metropolitan Bilbao, Bay of Biscay, Basque Country), Environmental science & technology, 43, 2009, pp. 9314-9320.
    [34] Wu, Y.Z., Chen, J., Ji, J.F., Tian, Q.J., Wu, X.M., Feasibility of reflectance spectroscopy for the assessment of soil mercury contamination, Environmental science & technology, 39, 2005, pp. 873-878.
    [35] Song, L., Jian, J., Tan, D.J., Xie, H.B., Luo, Z.F., Gao, B., Estimate of heavy metals in soil and streams using combined geochemistry and field spectroscopy in Wan-sheng mining area, Chongqing, China. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 34, 2015, pp. 1-9.
    [36] Milton, N.M., Eiswerth, B.A., Ager, C.M., Effect of phosphorus deficiency on spectral reflectance and morphology of soybean plants, Remote sensing of environment, 36, 1991, pp. 121-127.
    [37] Kooistra, L., Wanders, J., Epema, G.F., Leuven, R.S.E.W., Wehrens, R., Buydens, L.M.C.,The potential of field spectroscopy for the assessment of sediment properties in river floodplains, Analytica Chimica Acta, 484, 2003, pp. 189-200.
    [38] Kooistra, L., Salas, E.A.L., Clevers, J.G.P.W., Wehrens, R., Leuven, R.S.E.W., Nienhuis, P.H., Buydens, L.M.C., Exploring field vegetation reflectance as an indicator of soil contamination in river floodplains, Environmental Pollution, 127, 2004, pp. 281-290.
    [39] Clevers, J.G.P.W., Kooistra, L., Salas, E.A.L., Study of heavy metal contamination in river floodplains using the red-edge position in spectroscopic data, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 25, 2004, pp. 3883-3895.
    [40] Clevers, J. G. P. W., Kooistra, L., Assessment of heavy metal contamination in river floodplains by using the red-edge index. Chemical analysis, The 3rd EARSeL Workshop on Imaging Spectroscopy, Herrsching, Germany, 2003.
    [41] Slonecker, E., Remote Sensing Investigations of Fugitive Soil Arsenic and Its Effects on Vegetation Reflectance, Ph.D. Dissertation, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA, 2007.
  •   کلمات کلیدی به فارسی : سنجش از دور، طیف سنجی، فلزات سمی، پایش.
  •   چکیده مقاله به انگلیسی :
  •   کلمات کلیدی به انگلیسی :
  •  صفحات : 1-12
  •   دانلود فایل ( 770.21 KB )